The relationship between science and religion

نویسنده

  • Lewis Wolpert
چکیده

There is no connection between science and religion. Science, unlike religion, is based on evidence; and, in contrast to the many religions, there is just one science. All science had its origin in Greek civilisation. There is no ethics in scientific theories or discoveries, but ethical issues can arise when science is applied to technology. Religion does raise ethical issues in relation to science, particularly in relation to human embryonic research. While religion makes no contribution to science, I wish to provide a scientific explanation for the origin of religious beliefs and mystical minds, based on the evolution of human causal beliefs Science is quite different from religion, which is based on faith rather than on evidence or logic. Science is a different way of interpreting the world from religion in that it relies on reason applied to empirical observations instead of faith in external authorities and personal revelation. Science and religion are thus incompatible, despite claims to the contrary. Scientific beliefs are special, and different from any other kind of thinking, because scientific thinking is not programmed in our brains in the way that religious thinking is, as discussed below. Scientific thinking does not deny the possibility of the existence of God, but does claim that there is no good evidence to support such a belief. Moreover, beliefs in miracles and the paranormal conflict with some of the basic tenets of physics, chemistry and biology (Wolpert 2006). Science is also special is in that it different from technology. The elephant is a good example of complex technology: as evolution used no science, just the best survivors were selected and some or these were elephants. Similarly, our ancestors

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Examining the Relationship between “Science” and “Religion” in Socio-Cultural Context of the Renaissance: A Kuhnian Reading of Bacon’s New Atlantis

Thomas Kuhn’s model of paradigm shift as an intra-systemic framework to account for changes within the scientific discourse has been adopted by scholars in different fields as diverse as sociology, theology, economy, and education, to name only a few. The present study argues that the same model can usefully be drawn upon to examine the relationship between ‘science’ and ‘religion’ with some re...

متن کامل

موضع علم و قرآن درباره‌ی «خودپنداره» و «حرمت خود» و تاثیرآن بر سلامت جسم

Background and Objective: Since the effect of self-respect upon the mental hygiene and physical health of man and his social behavior cannot be ignored, it seems necessary to shed light on the standpoint of religion and science in this issue. The importance of this concern is manifested when we choose coexisting relationship exist between both religion and science. In this research, we demonstr...

متن کامل

The Survey of Relationship Between Religious Orientation and Happiness Among the Elderly Man and Woman in Tehran

Objectives: The aim of this study was to survey relationship between religious orientation and happiness in elderly man and woman in Tehran. Methods & Materials: The present study was descriptive and causal- Comparative. In order to survey the relationship between religious orientation and happiness among the elderly men and women in Tehran 389 aged people above 60 years including 247 men an...

متن کامل

Investigating the Methods of Tendency to Religion among High School Students in Andimeshk City

Nowadays the global changes process and various developments in various fields of economic, social and cultural rights at the national level have led to present the issue of religion in the country as a sub-category alongside other categories. The aim of this study is to investigate the methods of tendency to religion and effective factors on it among high school students in Andimeshk. The data...

متن کامل

A survey on relationship between religion, spiritual wellbeing, hope and quality of life in patients with cancer

Background:Religion, spiritual well- being and hope are concepts that are frequently used as a source of coping in patients with cancer. However, few studies have examined these factors with independent measurement devices. Aim: To determine the relationship between religion, spiritual wellbeing, hope and quality of life in cancer patients admitted to Omid’s Hospital in Urmia city from August t...

متن کامل

Relationship between the Religion Orientation and Coping with Diabetes in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

Abstract Objective: This study was carried out for investigating the religion orientation relationship with coping with diabetes in type 2 diabetic patients in Yazd, Iran. The present study is a kind of scientific-comparative description. The research subjects comprised of all type 2 diabetic patients admitted to the hospitals in Yazd. Materials and Methods: The study sample was consisted of ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2011